A person enters a connected garage and steals some tools, what is the charge?

The correct charge in this scenario is residential burglary. This is because residential burglary refers to the unlawful entry into a dwelling with the intent to commit a crime inside, which in this case involves stealing tools from a connected garage. Garages that are connected to a house are typically considered an integral part of the home, and thus the entry into that space with the intent to commit theft falls under the definition of residential burglary.

In this context, the intent is crucial; the offender entered the garage intending to commit theft, which satisfies one of the key elements necessary to classify the act as burglary. Additionally, the location being a part of a residential structure lends itself to the application of burglary laws, as opposed to other terms like theft or robbery, which do not accurately reflect the nature of the offense in relation to the circumstances presented.