What type of disorder includes both mental health and substance abuse challenges?

The term "dual-diagnosis" specifically refers to individuals who are dealing with both a mental health disorder and a substance use disorder simultaneously. This concept acknowledges the complexity of mental health issues and how they can interact with substance abuse, resulting in unique challenges for affected individuals. Treatment for dual-diagnosis requires an integrated approach that addresses both disorders, aiming for better outcomes by recognizing their co-occurrence.

In contrast, bipolar disorder and personality disorders primarily focus on specific mental health conditions without the element of substance abuse. Adjustment disorder involves difficulty adjusting to a change or stressor and does not inherently include substance use challenges. Therefore, recognizing dual-diagnosis as an intersection of mental health and substance abuse is crucial for effective intervention and support.